Kurtág György

February 19, 1926

Életrajz

György Kurtág was born to Hungarian par ents in Lugoj, Romania. In 1946, he began his studies at the Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest (piano with Pál Kadosa, chamber music with Leó Weiner, and composition with Sándor Veress and Ferenc Farkas). It was following a year’s study in Paris with Olivier Messiaen and Darius Milhaud that he wrote his seminal work the String Quartet, Op. 1 (1959) which would mark a turning point in his output. Between 1960 and 1968, he worked as répétiteur at the National Philharmonia in Budapest, and in 1967 was appointed professor of piano and later of chamber music at the Liszt Academy of Music, where he taught until 1993. Since the 1990s, he worked abroad: he was composer-in-residence at the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra (1993–1995) and the Vienna Konzerthausgesellschaft (1995). He then lived in the Netherlands (1996–1998), in Berlin (1998–1999), and in Paris (1999–2001). In 2002, he settled in Saint-André-de-Cubzac, and since 2015, he has returned to live in Budapest. His range of compositions encompasses vocal and instrumental chamber works, such as: Kafka-Fragmente or Officium breve, as well as large-scale orchestral pieces, such as: Stele, dedicated to Claudio Abbado and the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, and … concertante … . His opera on Samuel Beckett’s text Fin de partie premiered in 2018 La Scala in Milan with international acclaim. He is the recipient of numerous awards, including: the Kossuth Prize (1996); Ernst-von-Siemens-Music Prize (1998); Grawemeyer Award (2006); WihuriSibelius Prize (2012); BBVA Foundation Award (2015); Rolf Schock Prize (2020). He is a member of the Széchenyi Academy, the Academy of Arts, Berlin, and the American Academy of Arts & Sciences. He held numerous master-classes in chamber music and would appear in concerts together with his wife, Márta (1927–2019), playing a selection of pieces from Games and Transcriptions. Most of his work is published by Universal Music Publishing Editio Musica Budapest, and some by Universal Edition, Vienna.

Hivatkozások

Művek listája

STAGE WORKS Samuel Beckett: Fin de partie – Scènes et monologue en un acte (2010–2017), 2 Bar, MS, T, symph. orch. Pub: UMP EMB CONCERTOS Movement for Viola and Orchestra (1953–1954) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1711 Grabstein für Stephan – For Guitar and Groups of Instruments Dispersed in Space, Op. 15c (1978–1979, rev. 1989) Pub: UMP EMB SR: DGG 447 761 … quasi una fantasia … – For Piano and Groups of Instruments Dispersed in Space, Op. 27, No. 1 (1987–1988) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Col legno WWE 31870 Op. 27, No. 2 “DOUBLE CONCERTO” – For Piano, Violoncello and Two Chamber Ensembles Dispersed in Space (1989–1990) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Col legno WWE 31870 … concertante …, Op. 42 (2002–2003, rev. 2007), vl., vla., orch. Pub: UMP EMB SR: BMC CD 129 Zwiegespräch (with György Kurtág junior) – Dialogue for Synthesizer/Marimba and Orchestra (Arranged by Olivier Cuendet) (1999–2006) Pub: UMP EMB ORCHESTRAL WORKS ΣТНΛН ΣТНΛН / Stele – For Large Orchestra, Op. 33 (1994), symph. orch. Pub: UMP EMB SR: DGG 447 761 Messages for Orchestra – For Orchestra and Mixed Choir, Op. 34 (1991–1996) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Hänssler 98931 (excerpts) New Messages for Orchestra, Op. 34a (1998–2000, rev. 2009) Pub: UMP EMB Brefs Messages, Op. 47 (2011), chbr. ens. Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 2505 Petite musique solennelle – en hommage à Pierre Boulez 90 – For Orchestra (2015) Pub: UMP EMB CHAMBER WORKS Quartetto d’archi, Op. 1 (1959) Pub: UMP EMB SR: WDR/Auvidis/Disques Montaigne 789007 Quintetto per fiati, Op. 2 (1959) Pub: UMP EMB SR: BIS CD 662 Eight Duos – For Violin and Cimbalom, Op. 4 (1960–1961) Pub: UMP EMB SR: BMC 046 Hommage à András Mihály – Twelve Microludes for String Quartet, Op. 13 (1977–1978) Pub: UMP EMB SR: DGG 469066 A kis csáva/The Little Fix – For Piccolo, Trombone and Guitar, Op. 15b (1978) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Stradivarius STR 33775 Six Pieces for Trombone and Piano (1978) Pub: UMP EMB Tre pezzi per violino e pianoforte, Op. 14e (1979) Pub: UMP EMB SR: RP/GMA 991 Bagatelles – For Flute, Double Bass and Piano, Op. 14d (1981) Pub: UMP EMB Officium Breve in memoriam Andreæ Szervánszky – For String Quartet, Op. 28 (1988–1989) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1598 Ligatura – Message to Frances–Marie (The Answered Unanswered Question) – For Violoncello with Two Bows, Two Violins and Celesta, Dispersed in Space/or Two Violoncellos, Two Violins, and Celesta, Dispersed in Space/or Two Organs and Celesta (or Upright Piano), Dispersed in Space, Op. 31b (1989) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1598 Hommage à R. Sch. – For Clarinet (and Bass Drum), Viola and Piano, Op. 15d (1975–1990) Pub: UMP EMB SR: BMC CD 0048 Aus der Ferne III – For String Quartet (1991) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1598 Életút/Lebenslauf – For Two Pianos and Two Basset Horns (The 2nd Piano is Tuned Down a Quarter Tone), Op. 32 (1992) Pub: UMP EMB SR: BRIDGE 9496 Rückblick – Altes und Neues für vier Spieler (Hommage à Stockhausen) – A composed Programme of Original and Reworked Pieces for Trumpet, Double Bass, Piano and Keyboard Instruments (1993) Pub: Universal Edition Tre pezzi per clarinetto e cimbalom, Op. 38, Tre altri pezzi per clarinetto e cimbalom, Op. 38a (1996) Pub: UMP EMB SR: HCD 32015 (Op. 38a) Aus der Ferne V – Alfred Schlee in memoriam – For String Quartet (1999) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1598 Hommage à Jacob Obrecht – For String Quartet (2004–2005) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ATMA ACD2 2706 6 Moments Musicaux – For String Quartet, Op. 44 (1999–2005) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Neos 11033 Triptic – For Two Violins, Op. 45 (2007) Pub: UMP EMB CHORAL WORKS Klárisok/Beads – For Four-Part Mixed Choir, to the Poem by Attila József (1950) Pub: UMP EMB SR: HCD 31290 Omaggio a Luigi Nono – Six Choruses for Mixed Choir, to Poems by Anna Akhmatova and Rimma Dalos, Op. 16 (1979–1981) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Hänssler Classic CD 93.174 Eight Choruses to Poems by Dezső Tandori, Op. 23 (1981–1982, rev. 1984), SATB Pub: UMP EMB SR: Hänssler Classic CD 93.174 ПЕСНИ УНЫНИЯ И ПЕЧАЛИ [PESNI UNYNIJA I PECHALI]/Songs of Despair and Sorrow – Six Choruses to Poems by Mikhail Lermontov, Aleksandr Blok, Sergei Esenin, Osip Mandelshtam, Anna Akhmatova and Marina Tsvetayeva, Op. 18 (1980–1994), 2 SATB, instr. Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 2505 Colindă – Baladă, Op. 46 (2006–2008), T, 2 SATB, ens. Lib: Rumanian Colinda Text and Melody Collected by Béla Bartók Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 2505 VOCAL WORKS The Sayings of Péter Bornemisza – Concerto for Soprano and Piano, Op. 7 (1963–1968, rev. 1976) Pub: Universal Edition SR: BMC CD 279 In Memory of a Winter Sunset – Four Fragments to Poems by Pál Gulyás, for Soprano, Violin and Cimbalom, Op. 8 (1969) Pub: Universal Edition SR: Audite 97762 Four Capriccios – To Poems by István Bálint, for Soprano and Chamber Ensemble, Op. 9 (1959, 1970–1971, rev. 1999) Pub: Universal Edition SR: ECM New Series 2505 Four Songs to Poems by János Pilinszky – For Baritone or Bass-Baritone and Chamber Ensemble, Op. 11 (1973–1975) Pub: Universal Edition SR: HCD 31290 Three Songs to Poems by János Pilinszky – For Baritone or Bass-Baritone and Piano (Based on No. 1-3 of Four Songs to Poems by János Pilinszky, Op. 11), Op. 11a (1986) Pub: Universal Edition Eszká Emlékzaj/S. K. Remembrance Noise – Seven Songs to Poems by Dezső Tandori, for Soprano and Violin, Op. 12 (1974–1975) Pub: UMP EMB SR: HCD 31821 Herdecker–Eurythmie – For Flute, Violin, Speaking Voice and Tenor Lyre, Op. 14 (1979) Lib: Ellen Lösch Pub: UMP EMB ПОСЛАНИЯ ПОКОЙНOЙ Р. В. ТРУСОВОЙ [POSLANIJA POKOJNOJ R. V. TRUSOVOJ]/Messages of the Late Miss R. V. Troussova – To Twenty-One Poems by Rimma Dalos, for Soprano and Chamber Ensemble, Op. 17 (1976–1980) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Erato 88263 СЦEНЫ ИЗ РОМАНА [SCENI IZ ROMANA] – Scenes from a Novel – Fifteen Songs to Poems by Rimma Dalos, for Soprano, Violin, Double Bass and Cimbalom, Op. 19 (1979–1982) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Sony SK 53290 József Attila–töredékek/Attila József Fragments, Op. 20 (1982), S Pub: UMP EMB SR: HCD 31821 Seven Songs – To Poems by Amy Károlyi and a Haiku by Kobayashi Issa in the Hungarian translation by Dezső Tandori, for Soprano and Cimbalom (or Piano), Op. 22 (1981–1982) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Avie AV2408 Kafka-Fragmente – For Soprano and Violin, Op. 24 (1985–1987) Pub: UMP EMB SR: HCD 31135 Three Old Inscriptions – For Soprano and Piano, Op. 25 (1986–1987) Pub:UMP EMB SR: Avie AV2408 РЕКВИЕМ ПО ДРУГУ [REKVIEM PO DRUGU]/Requiem for the Beloved – To Poems by Rimma Dalos, for Soprano and Piano, Op. 26 (1982–1986) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Col legno WWE 31870 Samuel Beckett: What is the Word – To the Last Writing of Samuel Beckett, for Contra-Alto Solo (Recitation), Five Vocalists and Chamber Groups Dispersed in Space, Op. 30b (1991) Pub: UMP EMB SR: DGG 437 840 Hölderlin-Gesänge – For Baritone Solo (and Trombone, Tuba), to Poems and Fragments by Friedrich Hölderlin, Op. 35a (1993–1997) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1730 … pas à pas – nulle part … – Poèmes de Samuel Beckett – To Poems by Samuel Beckett and Maxims by Sébastien Chamfort – Samuel Beckett, Op. 36 (1993–1998, rev. 2007–2008), Bar, perc., str. trio Pub: EMB SR: ECM New Series 1730 Einige Sätze aus den Sudelbüchern Georg Christoph Lichtenbergs, Op. 37a (1996–1999), S, db. Pub: UMP EMB SR: Audite 97762 АННА АХМАТОВА: ЧЕТЫРЕ СТИХОТВОРЕНИЯ [ANNA ACHMATOVA: ČETYRE STYCHOTVORENIJA]/Four Poems by Anna Akhmatova, Op. 41 (1997–2008), S, chbr. ens. Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 2505 SOLO WORKS Eight Piano Pieces, Op. 3 (1960) Pub: Universal Edition SR: HCD 31290 Jelek/Signs, Op. 5 (1961, rev. 1992), vla. Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1508 Szálkák/Splinters, Op. 6c (1962–1973), cimb. Pub: UMP EMB SR: BMC CD 046 Szálkák/Splinters, Op. 6d (1978), pno. Pub: UMP EMB SR: Caprice CAPP 21725 Jelenetek/Scenes, Op. 39 (1997), fl. Pub: UMP EMB Hipartita, Op. 43 (2000–2004, 2007), vl. Pub: UMP EMB SR: BMC CD 129 COLLECTIONS Játékok/Games, Vol. I–IV (1975–1979), pno., pno. 4 hands, 2 pno. Pub: UMP EMB SR: Victor ECD 93002-03-04 (complete) Játékok – naplójegyzetek, személyes üzenetek/Games – Diary Entries and Personal Messages, Vol. V–X (1943–2011), pno. 4 hands, 2 pno. Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1619 (excerpts), BMC CD 123, Cd 139 (excerpts) Signs, Games, and Messages for Violin (1987–2003) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Resonus RES10167 (complete) Signs, Games, and Messages for Viola (1961, 1987–2001) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Mode Records 230 (complete) Signs, Games, and Messages for Violoncello (1984–2006) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Harmonia Mundi HMC 901735 (excerpts) Signs, Games, and Messages for Double Bass (1999–2000) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Gramola 99102 (excerpts) Signs, Games and Messages for String Trio (1994–2004) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1730 (excerpts) Signs, Games, and Messages for Flute, Alto Flute, Bass Flute, Recorder and Mixed Settings with Flute (1988–2014) Pub: UMP EMB SR: Orlando or0030 (excerpts) Signs, Games, and Messages for Oboe and for Cor Anglais and for Mixed Settings with Oboe or Cor Anglais (1997–2014) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 2665 (excerpts) Signs, Games, and Messages for Clarinet, for Bass Clarinet, for Double Bass Clarinet and for Mixed Settings with Clarinet (1984–2014) Pub: UMP EMB TRANSCRIPTIONS Transcriptions from Machaut to J. S. Bach – For Piano Four and Six Hands, and for Two Pianos (1973–1976, 1991) Pub: UMP EMB SR: ECM New Series 1619 (excerpts)